1 /* jhash.h: Jenkins hash support.
3 * Copyright (C) 1996 Bob Jenkins (bob_jenkins@burtleburtle.net)
5 * http://burtleburtle.net/bob/hash/
7 * These are the credits from Bob's sources:
9 * lookup2.c, by Bob Jenkins, December 1996, Public Domain.
10 * hash(), hash2(), hash3, and mix() are externally useful functions.
11 * Routines to test the hash are included if SELF_TEST is defined.
12 * You can use this free for any purpose. It has no warranty.
14 * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
16 * I've modified Bob's hash to be useful in the Linux kernel, and
17 * any bugs present are surely my fault. -DaveM
23 /* The golden ration: an arbitrary value */
24 #define JHASH_GOLDEN_RATIO 0x9e3779b9
26 /* NOTE: Arguments are modified. */
27 #define __jhash_mix(a, b, c) \
29 a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c>>13); \
30 b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a<<8); \
31 c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b>>13); \
32 a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c>>12); \
33 b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a<<16); \
34 c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b>>5); \
35 a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c>>3); \
36 b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a<<10); \
37 c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b>>15); \
40 /* The most generic version, hashes an arbitrary sequence
41 * of bytes. No alignment or length assumptions are made about
45 jhash (const void *key, u_int32_t length, u_int32_t initval)
47 u_int32_t a, b, c, len;
48 const u_int8_t *k = key;
51 a = b = JHASH_GOLDEN_RATIO;
57 (k[0] + ((u_int32_t) k[1] << 8) + ((u_int32_t) k[2] << 16) +
58 ((u_int32_t) k[3] << 24));
60 (k[4] + ((u_int32_t) k[5] << 8) + ((u_int32_t) k[6] << 16) +
61 ((u_int32_t) k[7] << 24));
63 (k[8] + ((u_int32_t) k[9] << 8) + ((u_int32_t) k[10] << 16) +
64 ((u_int32_t) k[11] << 24));
66 __jhash_mix (a, b, c);
76 c += ((u_int32_t) k[10] << 24);
78 c += ((u_int32_t) k[9] << 16);
80 c += ((u_int32_t) k[8] << 8);
82 b += ((u_int32_t) k[7] << 24);
84 b += ((u_int32_t) k[6] << 16);
86 b += ((u_int32_t) k[5] << 8);
90 a += ((u_int32_t) k[3] << 24);
92 a += ((u_int32_t) k[2] << 16);
94 a += ((u_int32_t) k[1] << 8);
99 __jhash_mix (a, b, c);
104 /* A special optimized version that handles 1 or more of u_int32_ts.
105 * The length parameter here is the number of u_int32_ts in the key.
108 jhash2 (const u_int32_t *k, u_int32_t length, u_int32_t initval)
110 u_int32_t a, b, c, len;
112 a = b = JHASH_GOLDEN_RATIO;
121 __jhash_mix (a, b, c);
136 __jhash_mix (a, b, c);
142 /* A special ultra-optimized versions that knows they are hashing exactly
145 * NOTE: In partilar the "c += length; __jhash_mix(a,b,c);" normally
146 * done at the end is not done here.
149 jhash_3words (u_int32_t a, u_int32_t b, u_int32_t c, u_int32_t initval)
151 a += JHASH_GOLDEN_RATIO;
152 b += JHASH_GOLDEN_RATIO;
155 __jhash_mix (a, b, c);
161 jhash_2words (u_int32_t a, u_int32_t b, u_int32_t initval)
163 return jhash_3words (a, b, 0, initval);
167 jhash_1word (u_int32_t a, u_int32_t initval)
169 return jhash_3words (a, 0, 0, initval);