2 * IS-IS Rout(e)ing protocol - isis_bpf.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Sampo Saaristo
5 * Tampere University of Technology
6 * Institute of Communications Engineering
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public Licenseas published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,but WITHOUT
14 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24 #if ISIS_METHOD == ISIS_METHOD_BPF
26 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
28 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
36 #include "isisd/dict.h"
37 #include "isisd/include-netbsd/iso.h"
38 #include "isisd/isis_constants.h"
39 #include "isisd/isis_common.h"
40 #include "isisd/isis_circuit.h"
41 #include "isisd/isis_flags.h"
42 #include "isisd/isisd.h"
43 #include "isisd/isis_constants.h"
44 #include "isisd/isis_circuit.h"
45 #include "isisd/isis_network.h"
49 extern struct zebra_privs_t isisd_privs;
51 struct bpf_insn llcfilter[] = {
52 BPF_STMT (BPF_LD + BPF_B + BPF_ABS, ETHER_HDR_LEN), /* check first byte */
53 BPF_JUMP (BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, ISO_SAP, 0, 5),
54 BPF_STMT (BPF_LD + BPF_B + BPF_ABS, ETHER_HDR_LEN + 1),
55 BPF_JUMP (BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, ISO_SAP, 0, 3), /* check second byte */
56 BPF_STMT (BPF_LD + BPF_B + BPF_ABS, ETHER_HDR_LEN + 2),
57 BPF_JUMP (BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, 0x03, 0, 1), /* check third byte */
58 BPF_STMT (BPF_RET + BPF_K, (u_int) - 1),
59 BPF_STMT (BPF_RET + BPF_K, 0)
62 u_char *readbuff = NULL;
65 * Table 9 - Architectural constants for use with ISO 8802 subnetworks
69 u_char ALL_L1_ISS[6] = { 0x01, 0x80, 0xC2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14 };
70 u_char ALL_L2_ISS[6] = { 0x01, 0x80, 0xC2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15 };
71 u_char ALL_ISS[6] = { 0x09, 0x00, 0x2B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05 };
72 u_char ALL_ESS[6] = { 0x09, 0x00, 0x2B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04 };
74 static char sock_buff[8192];
77 open_bpf_dev (struct isis_circuit *circuit)
82 u_int blen, immediate, seesent;
83 struct timeval timeout;
84 struct bpf_program bpf_prog;
88 (void) snprintf (bpfdev, sizeof (bpfdev), "/dev/bpf%d", i++);
89 fd = open (bpfdev, O_RDWR);
91 while (fd < 0 && errno == EBUSY);
95 zlog_warn ("open_bpf_dev(): failed to create bpf socket: %s",
96 safe_strerror (errno));
100 zlog_debug ("Opened BPF device %s", bpfdev);
102 memcpy (ifr.ifr_name, circuit->interface->name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
103 if (ioctl (fd, BIOCSETIF, (caddr_t) & ifr) < 0)
105 zlog_warn ("open_bpf_dev(): failed to bind to interface: %s",
106 safe_strerror (errno));
110 if (ioctl (fd, BIOCGBLEN, (caddr_t) & blen) < 0)
112 zlog_warn ("failed to get BPF buffer len");
113 blen = circuit->interface->mtu;
118 if (readbuff == NULL)
119 readbuff = malloc (blen);
121 zlog_debug ("BPF buffer len = %u", blen);
123 /* BPF(4): reads return immediately upon packet reception.
124 * Otherwise, a read will block until either the kernel
125 * buffer becomes full or a timeout occurs.
128 if (ioctl (fd, BIOCIMMEDIATE, (caddr_t) & immediate) < 0)
130 zlog_warn ("failed to set BPF dev to immediate mode");
135 * We want to see only incoming packets
138 if (ioctl (fd, BIOCSSEESENT, (caddr_t) & seesent) < 0)
140 zlog_warn ("failed to set BPF dev to incoming only mode");
147 if (ioctl (fd, BIOCPROMISC) < 0)
149 zlog_warn ("failed to set BPF dev to promiscuous mode");
153 * If the buffer length is smaller than our mtu, lets try to increase it
155 if (blen < circuit->interface->mtu)
157 if (ioctl (fd, BIOCSBLEN, &circuit->interface->mtu) < 0)
159 zlog_warn ("failed to set BPF buffer len (%u to %u)", blen,
160 circuit->interface->mtu);
165 * Set a timeout parameter - hope this helps select()
167 timeout.tv_sec = 600;
169 if (ioctl (fd, BIOCSRTIMEOUT, (caddr_t) & timeout) < 0)
171 zlog_warn ("failed to set BPF device timeout");
177 memset (&bpf_prog, 0, sizeof (struct bpf_program));
179 bpf_prog.bf_insns = &(llcfilter[0]);
180 if (ioctl (fd, BIOCSETF, (caddr_t) & bpf_prog) < 0)
182 zlog_warn ("open_bpf_dev(): failed to install filter: %s",
183 safe_strerror (errno));
195 * Create the socket and set the tx/rx funcs
198 isis_sock_init (struct isis_circuit *circuit)
200 int retval = ISIS_OK;
202 if (isisd_privs.change (ZPRIVS_RAISE))
203 zlog_err ("%s: could not raise privs, %s", __func__, safe_strerror (errno));
205 retval = open_bpf_dev (circuit);
207 if (retval != ISIS_OK)
209 zlog_warn ("%s: could not initialize the socket", __func__);
213 if (circuit->circ_type == CIRCUIT_T_BROADCAST)
215 circuit->tx = isis_send_pdu_bcast;
216 circuit->rx = isis_recv_pdu_bcast;
218 else if (circuit->circ_type == CIRCUIT_T_P2P)
220 circuit->tx = isis_send_pdu_p2p;
221 circuit->rx = isis_recv_pdu_p2p;
225 zlog_warn ("isis_sock_init(): unknown circuit type");
226 retval = ISIS_WARNING;
231 if (isisd_privs.change (ZPRIVS_LOWER))
232 zlog_err ("%s: could not lower privs, %s", __func__, safe_strerror (errno));
238 isis_recv_pdu_bcast (struct isis_circuit *circuit, u_char * ssnpa)
240 int bytesread = 0, bytestoread, offset, one = 1;
241 struct bpf_hdr *bpf_hdr;
243 assert (circuit->fd > 0);
245 if (ioctl (circuit->fd, FIONREAD, (caddr_t) & bytestoread) < 0)
247 zlog_warn ("ioctl() FIONREAD failed: %s", safe_strerror (errno));
252 bytesread = read (circuit->fd, readbuff, readblen);
256 zlog_warn ("isis_recv_pdu_bcast(): read() failed: %s",
257 safe_strerror (errno));
264 bpf_hdr = (struct bpf_hdr *) readbuff;
266 assert (bpf_hdr->bh_caplen == bpf_hdr->bh_datalen);
268 offset = bpf_hdr->bh_hdrlen + LLC_LEN + ETHER_HDR_LEN;
270 /* then we lose the BPF, LLC and ethernet headers */
271 stream_write (circuit->rcv_stream, readbuff + offset,
272 bpf_hdr->bh_caplen - LLC_LEN - ETHER_HDR_LEN);
273 stream_set_getp (circuit->rcv_stream, 0);
275 memcpy (ssnpa, readbuff + bpf_hdr->bh_hdrlen + ETHER_ADDR_LEN,
278 if (ioctl (circuit->fd, BIOCFLUSH, &one) < 0)
279 zlog_warn ("Flushing failed: %s", safe_strerror (errno));
285 isis_recv_pdu_p2p (struct isis_circuit *circuit, u_char * ssnpa)
289 bytesread = stream_read (circuit->rcv_stream, circuit->fd,
290 circuit->interface->mtu);
294 zlog_warn ("isis_recv_pdu_p2p(): read () failed: %s", safe_strerror (errno));
302 isis_send_pdu_bcast (struct isis_circuit *circuit, int level)
304 struct ether_header *eth;
308 buflen = stream_get_endp (circuit->snd_stream) + LLC_LEN + ETHER_HDR_LEN;
309 if (buflen > sizeof (sock_buff))
311 zlog_warn ("isis_send_pdu_bcast: sock_buff size %zu is less than "
312 "output pdu size %zu on circuit %s",
313 sizeof (sock_buff), buflen, circuit->interface->name);
317 stream_set_getp (circuit->snd_stream, 0);
320 * First the eth header
322 eth = (struct ether_header *) sock_buff;
324 memcpy (eth->ether_dhost, ALL_L1_ISS, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
326 memcpy (eth->ether_dhost, ALL_L2_ISS, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
327 memcpy (eth->ether_shost, circuit->u.bc.snpa, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
328 eth->ether_type = htons (stream_get_endp (circuit->snd_stream) + LLC_LEN);
333 sock_buff[ETHER_HDR_LEN] = ISO_SAP;
334 sock_buff[ETHER_HDR_LEN + 1] = ISO_SAP;
335 sock_buff[ETHER_HDR_LEN + 2] = 0x03;
337 /* then we copy the data */
338 memcpy (sock_buff + (LLC_LEN + ETHER_HDR_LEN), circuit->snd_stream->data,
339 stream_get_endp (circuit->snd_stream));
341 /* now we can send this */
342 written = write (circuit->fd, sock_buff, buflen);
345 zlog_warn("IS-IS bpf: could not transmit packet on %s: %s",
346 circuit->interface->name, safe_strerror(errno));
347 if (ERRNO_IO_RETRY(errno))
356 isis_send_pdu_p2p (struct isis_circuit *circuit, int level)
361 #endif /* ISIS_METHOD == ISIS_METHOD_BPF */